Old Dominant ParadigmParticipatory Development
1. One-size-fits-all1. Bespoke, localized
2. “We know better”2. Voluntary participation, voices heard, natives consulted
3. Impose3. Participate
4. One Way Communication4. Two Way Communication
5. Centralized5. Decentralized; power is shared
6. Top Down Communication6. Horizontal Communication
7. Mostly Economic and Socio-Political7. Encompasses a large variety of areas