written by S T Coleridge published 1817

combination of autobiography, literary criticism, and philosophy talks about imagination, suspension of disbelief, fancy, etc

24 chapters autobiography, literary work

chapter 14 -

  • as a poet
  • as a philosopher
  • function of poetry

Poetry Vs Poem

Poetry = activity of poet’s mind; wider concept poem = verbal expression; smaller concept

Fancy

the process by which the mind rearranges given materials according to associations and pre-established categories

  • more passive
  • not creative, merely mechanical
  • COMBINING ALREADY EXISTING CONCEPTS
  • more mechanical

Imagination

  • active and creative process responsible for most art
  • “highest power of creativity”
  • CREATING NEW CONCEPTS
  • more organic

Can be of two types

Primary

Secondary

Fancy Vs Imagination

Fancy =/= Imagination fancy is not creative it is inferior to imagination

imagination --- Primary --- Secondary

Prose - ordinary writing, no meter, no
Poem - aesthetic

Literary Forms